Guidelines
- Be aware of where emergency showers/eyewash stations are in your work area.
- Emergency eyewash stations and deluge showers shall be in accessible locations that require no more than 10 seconds for the injured person to reach.
- Keep the area around the emergency equipment clear and unobstructed.
- The emergency shower/eyewash must be inspected (and documented on accompanying tag) at least monthly (CCR Title 8, Section 5162) to flush the line and verify proper operation.
- Do not hesitate to use the emergency equipment in case of an emergency. Any delay could lead to irreversible injury.
- Keep energized electrical equipment away from eyewashes and emergency showers.
- Never use emergency showers/eyewash stations for non-emergency purposes. Use the equipment for its intended purpose only.
How To Use an Emergency Shower & Eyewash Station
Emergency showers and eyewash stations are crucial workplace safety measures where employees handle hazardous materials or chemicals. Remember DO NOT work alone when working with hazardous materials. Here’s a concise guide on how to use them properly:
Immediate Action
- When hazardous materials come into contact with your eyes, time is critical.
- Proceed to the nearest emergency shower or eyewash station promptly.
Activate the Unit
- Eyewash stations are designed for ease of use, especially during distress.
- Activate the eyewash station by pushing the lever or engaging the foot pedal.
Flush the Eyes
- Position your face over the sink and open your eyelids using your fingers.
- Rinse your eyes continuously with water for at least 15 minutes.
- Keep the eyes open and rotate the eyeballs in all directions to remove contamination from around the eyes. An injured person may need help holding their eyelids open.
- If your eyes do not require flushing, protect the eyes from cross contamination.
Remove Contaminated Clothing
- Remove all contaminated clothing; contact lenses, shoes, jewelry, etc.
Full-Body Coverage (Shower Stations)
- Emergency showers provide full-body coverage.
- Stand under the shower and rinse your entire body.
- For face splashes keep your eyes closed, mouth shut and decontaminate your face and head.
Seek Medical Attention
- After using the station, seek medical help promptly. Or ask a colleague.
- Provide a copy of the SDS for the chemicals involved in the accident to give to medical professionals.